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Birding on Dauphin Island

Historic Fort Gaines

POA - Property
Owners' Association


Sand Island Light

Shell Mounds

Town of Dauphin Island-Municipal Government








Dauphin Island, AL
Archive of Historical Data, Books, Maps
And Other Materials
Indian Shell Mounds
of Dauphin Island
Photo Gallery

Shell Mounds 1910 photo. Pier extending into Little Dauphin Bay on east-end/north side of the Island. Photo courtesy of the University of South Alabama Archives
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"This photo was taken before the development of the Island. It is of the back Shell Mounds. What makes it look strange is that there used to be little bayou that ran through the mounds and ended up all they way over by the Circle K. If you look at the photo carefully, the shoreline of Little Dauphin Island can be seen in the background." Ralph Havard, State of Alabama Department of Conversation. Photo courtesy of the University of South Alabama Archives


The Dauphin Island Shell Mounds, now a park and bird refuge, date from the Mississippian Period (AD 1100 to 1550). They were visited for centuries by Indians who gathered and roasted oysters and fished in Little Dauphin Island Bay off the Gulf of Mexico. Photo courtesy of the University of South Alabama Archives



A 1940 photo of the Island shell mounds, University of Alabama Libraries



A 1940 photo of the Island shell mounds, University of Alabama Libraries



Around 1910, only cedar trees (which are tolerant of the alkaline soil of shell middens) are evident near the eroded shore line of Dauphin Island Bay.
Photo courtesy of the University of South Alabama Archives


1958 postcard with a photo of
Indian Shell Mounds, north side of Dauphin Island.



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